Nishikawa Ueshima 20113.
岡田ら 1965480 fig.8.
Stephen Edmonds 1972115-116 fig.15F.
Edward Cutler 198159-60.
Cutler Cutler Nishikawa 1984300-301 figs.10J, 12B.
Edmonds 1987220.
Beesley et al. 2000395.
西村 1992304.
三崎,潮間帯の岩石上に生える海藻の下(岡田ら 1965
),
若狭湾,瀬戸内海,駿河湾から佐世保,小笠原諸島,種子島以南(西村 1992
).
オーストラリア(Stephen Edmonds 1972
,Edmonds 1987
,Beesley et al. 2000
),
タンザニア(Edmonds 1987
).
暖水性広分布種,潮間帯から浅海(西村 1992
).
模式産地は日本,"coast of Misaki Laboratory, Tokyo Bay"(Stephen Edmonds 1972
),
模式標本はおそらく失われたため(Nishikawa Ueshima 2011
),
三宅島産標本を新模式として国立科学博物館へ,同新副模式を National Museum of Natural History,
Washington D.C. へ登録(Edward Cutler 1981
)
Beesley, Pamela L., Graham J. B. Ross & Christopher J. Glasby 2000Polychaetes & Allies, The Southern Synthesis. Fauna of Australia, vol. 4. Csiro Publishing. pp.465.
Cutler, Edwards B., Norma J. Cutler & Teruaki Nishikawa 1984The Sipuncula of Japan: their systematics and distribution. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 29(4/6): 249-322.
Edmonds, S.J. 1987The sipunculan fauna (Sipuncula) of Western Australia. Records of the Australian Museum, 13(2): 215-224.
Edward, B. & Norma J. Cutler 1981A reconsideration of Sipuncula named by I. Ikeda and H. Sato. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 26(1-3): 51-93.
Nishikawa, Teruaki & Rei Ueshima 2011A list of the sipunculan collection of the Department of Zoology, The University Museum, The University of Tokyo. Material Reports, 90: 1-14.
西村 三郎(編) 1992原色検索日本海岸動物図鑑, I. 保育社. pp.425.
岡田 要, 内田 清之助 & 内田 亨 1965新日本動物図鑑 (3 volumes). 北隆館.
Stephen, A.C. & S.J. Edmonds 1972The phyla Sipuncula and Echiura. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), 717. pp.528.