Chironomidae Newman 1834

ユスリカ科

節足動物門 昆虫綱 ハエ目

Chironomus Meigen 1803

ユスリカ属
Sasa Yamamoto 1977, 近藤ら 2001

  1. Chironomus basitibialis Tokunaga 1936
    2. Chironomus basitibialis
    Tokunaga 1936, 81, Seto (Wakayama), seashore caves in daytime. Sasa Yamamoto 1977 311.
  2. Chironomus enteromorphae Tokunaga 1936
    3. Chironomus enteromorphae
    Cheng 1976 381. Sasa Yamamoto 1977 311, Seto (Wakayama), tidepools associated with Enteromorpha.
    Chironomus enteromorphae シオダマリユスリカ
  3. Chironomus enteromorphae pacificus Tokunaga 1936
    4. Chironomus enteromorphae pacificus
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 311, Seto (Wakayama), tidepool.
  4. Chironomus salinarius Kieffer 1915
    5. Chironomus salinarius
    Cheng 1976 381.
    シオサイユスリカ
    近藤ら 2001 83.
    Chironomus salinarius シオユスリカ
    近藤ら 2001 44, 83, 85, 92, 118, 126, 127, 214, 292.
  5. Chironomus setonis Tokunaga 1936
    6. Chironomus setonis
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 311, Sirahama (Wakayama), tidepool.

Clunio Haliday 1855

ウミユスリカ属
Sasa Yamamoto 1977, 近藤ら 2001

  1. Clunio aquilonius Tokunaga 1938
    2. Clunio aquilonius
    Cheng 1976 378 table 1, 392 fig.14.16 (adult), 396, 401, 402.
    Clunio aquilonius アッケシウミユスリカ
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 307, Akkeshi, Shimoda, Miyato Jima (Miyagi), Esashi. 近藤ら 2001 124, 289.
    Clunio aquilonius ホッカイウミユスリカ
    西村 1995 483.
    Clunio aquilonius エゾウミユスリカ
    杉丸ら 2007 61-62 figs. 1 (adult male), 2 (adult female).
  2. Clunio pacificus Edwards 1926
    3. Clunio pacificus
    Tokunaga 1933 89. Cheng 1976 378 table 1.
    Clunio pacificus ヒメウミユスリカ
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 307 (Esaki 1932), Misaki, Seto, Tsushima, Ishigaki. 近藤ら 2001 124, 245 figs.170a (larva: posterior end), 174a-b (larva: mouth parts), 289.
    Clunio pacificus サモアウミユスリカ
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 307 (Tokunaga 1937). 杉丸ら 2007 61-62.
  3. Clunio purpureus Hashimoto 1962
    4. Clunio purpureus
    Cheng 1976 378 table 1, 393, 396, 399, 406, 410, 411. Sasa Yamamoto 1977 307, Shimoda.
  4. Clunio setoensis Tokunaga 1933
    5. Clunio setoensis
    Tokunaga 1933 89-91 pls.1-2 (adult), Tokunaga Kômyô 1955 11-12. Cheng 1976 378 table 1.
    Clunio setoensis セトウミユスリカ
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 307, Seto, Ishigaki, Toshi Wagua (Mie), . 近藤ら 2001 239 fig.132 (adult: antenna), 289, 杉丸ら 2007 61-62.
  5. Clunio takahashii Tokunaga 1938
    6. Clunio takahashii
    Tokunaga 1938 314-315 fig.1 (adult). Cheng 1976 378 table 1, 389, 393 fig.14.19 (female), 399, 400 fig.14.26 (copula), 406, 409, 410, 411.
    Clunio takahashii タカハシウミユスリカ
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 307 和吊新称, Taiwan, Amami Oshima, Kikaijima. 近藤ら 2001 289.
  6. Clunio tsushimensis Tokunaga 1933
    7. Clunio tsushimensis
    Tokunaga 1933 89, 92-93 pls.1-2 (adult). Cheng 1976 378 table 1, 383 fig.14.2 (pupa), fig.14.3 (head of larva), 389 figs.14.13 (adult), 390 fig.14.14b, 394, 395, 396 fig.14.22, 397, 398-399 figs.14.24-25 (copula), 401, 402, 403-404, 405, 408, 410.
    Clunio tsushimensis ツシマウミユスリカ
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 307, Tsushima, Okinoshima, Seto, Tanabe, Anori (Mie). 近藤ら 2001 289, 西村 1995 482-483 fig.21-367 (adult: body of both sex), 杉丸ら 2007 61-62.
  7. Clunio tsuhimaensis minor Tokunaga 1933
    8. Clunio tsuhimaensis minor
    Tokunaga 1933 89, 93-95 pls.1-2 (adult).
    Clunio tsuhimaensis minor チビウミユスリカ
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 308 (Tokunaga 1937), Seto, Shuku Tso (Mie).
    Clunio tsuhimaensis minor コガタウミユスリカ
    近藤ら 2001 289.
  8. unidentified
    9. Clunio sp. オホーツクウミユスリカ
    西村 1995 483 fig.21-368 (adult: antenna).
    Clunio larva
    Photo by Kazuyuki Yamada, collected material at Okitsu Beach, Katsuura, Chiba, Japan
    Clunio magot like female
    Photo by Kazuyuki Yamada, collected material at Kan-non Zaki, Yokosuka, Kanagawa, Japan

Pontomyia Edwards 1926

オヨギユスリカ属
Sasa Yamamoto 1977, 近藤ら 2001

  1. Pontomyia natans Edwards 1926
    2. Pontomyia natans
    Cheng 1976 378 table 1, 407, 409, 411.
    Pontomyia natans サモアオヨギユスリカ
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 312, Kushimoto and Takashiba (Wakayama), Sado, Oshoro. 近藤ら 2001 294.
  2. Pontomyia pacifica Tokunaga 1932
    3. Pontomyia pacifica
    Cheng 1976 378 table 1, 411.
    Pontomyia pacifica セトオヨギユスリカ
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 312, Seto (Wakayama), Yakushima. 西村 1995 485 fig.21-372. 近藤ら 2001 124, 294.

Psectrocladius Kieffer 1906

ヒメエリユスリカ属
近藤ら 2001

  1. Psectrocladius yukawanus (Tokunaga 1936)
    2. Spaniotoma (Psectrocladius) yukawanus
    Tokunaga 1936 314, Yukawa (wakayama), gravelly seashore.
    Psectrocladius yukawanus
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 308.

Smittia Holmgren 1869

ビロウドエリユスリカ属
近藤ら 2001

  1. Smittia bifurcata (Tokunaga 1936)
    2. Spaniotoma (Smittia) bifurcata
    Tokunaga 1936, 310, Masaki (Mie) gravelly shore, tidal zone.
    Smittia (Orthosmittia) bifurcata
    Goetghebuer 1940, 111.
    Smittia bifurcata
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 311.
  2. Smittia endocladiae (Tokunaga 1936)
    3. Spaniotoma (Smittia) endocladiae
    Tokunaga 1936, Seto (Wakayama), rocky shore, upper tidal zone.
    Smittia endocladiae
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 311.
  3. Smittia littoralis (Tokunaga 1936)
    4. Spaniotoma (Smittia) littoralis
    Tokunaga 1936, Seto (Wakayama), gravelly seashore.
    Smittia littoralis
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 311.
  4. Smittia nemalionis (Tokunaga 1936)
    5. Spaniotoma (Smittia) nemalionis
    Tokunaga 1936, 305, Seto (Wakayama), rocky shore, tidal zone, algal matting Nemalion and Endocladia.
    Smittia nemalionis
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 311.

Tanytarsus van der Wulp 1874

ヒゲユスリカ属
近藤ら 2001

  1. Tanytarsus boodleae Tokunaga 1933
    2. Tanytarsus boodleae
    Cheng 1976 378 table 1. Sasa Yamamoto 1977 312, Seto (Wakayama), tide pool with Boodlea.
  2. Tanytarsus churamarinus Sugimaru Kawai Imabayashi 2008
    3. Tanytarsus churamarinus
    Sugimaru Kawai Imabayashi 2008 240-242 figs.1-2.
  3. Tanytarsus irioneous Sasa Suzuki 2000 [not marine species?]
    4. Tanytarsus irioneous
    Sasa Suzuki 2000 21-22 fig.23 a-m.
  4. Tanytarsus magnihamatus Tokunaga 1933
    5. Tanytarsus magnihamatus
    Cheng 1976 378 table 1. Sasa Yamamoto 1977 312, Seto (Wakayama), rocky seashore.
  5. Tanytarsus pelagicus Tokunaga 1933
    6. Tanytarsus (Tanytarsus) pelagicus
    Tokunaga 1938 354-355 fig.28.
    Tanytarsus pelagicus
    Cheng 1976 378 table 1. Sasa Yamamoto 1977 312-313, Seto (Wakayama), rocky seashore.
  6. Tanytarsus pontophilius Tokunaga 1933
    7. Tanytarsus pontophilius
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 313, Seto (Wakayama), rocky seashore.

Telmatogeton Schiner 1866

イソユスリカ属
Sasa Yamamoto 1977, 近藤ら 2001

  1. Telmatogeton japonicus Tokunaga 1933
    2. Telmatogeton japonicus ヤマトイソユスリカ
    Photo by Kazuyuki Yamada, collected material at Maisu, Osaka, Japan
  2. Telmatogeton pacificus Tokunaga 1935
    3. Telmatogeton pacificus
    Tokunaga Kômyô 1955 12, Cheng 1976 378 table 1.
    Telmatogeton pacificus ミナミイソユスリカ
    Sasa Yamamoto 1977 308, Seto. 近藤ら 2001 146-147, 286.
    Telmatogeton cf. pacificus ミナミイソユスリカ (?)
    西村 1995 484 fig.21-370.

Thalassomyia Schiner 1856

ハマベユスリカ属
近藤ら 2001

  1. Thalassomyia japonica Tokunaga & Komyo 1955
    2. Thalassomyia japonica
    Tokunaga Kômyô 1955 12-14 figs.1-5. Cheng 1976 378 table 1, 386 fig.14.7 (male hypopygium). Sasa Yamamoto 1977 308, Nakanoshima, Tokara Islands, Ishigaki.
    Thalassomyia japonica ヤマトハマベユスリカ
    西村 1995 484. 近藤ら 2001 146-147, 286.
  2. unidentified
    3. Thalassomyia sp. ハマベユスリカ属 1種
    西村 1995 484 fig.21-371.

Thalassosmittia Strenzke & Remmert 1957

モバユスリカ属
近藤ら 2001

  1. Thalassosmittia nemalione Tokanuga 1936
    2. Thalassosmittia (Spaniotoma) nemalione
    Cheng 1976 378 table 1, 382.
    Thalassosmittia nemalione
    近藤ら 2001 202.
  1. Cheng, Lanna (ed.) 1976 Marine Insects. North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam-Oxford. American Elsevier Publishng Company, New York. pp.581.
  2. 近藤 繁生, 平松 公男, 岩熊 敏夫 & 上野 隆平 2001 ユスリカの世界. 培風館. pp.206.
  3. 西村 三郎（編） 1992 原色検索日本海岸動物図鑑, I. 保育社. pp.425.
  4. Sasa, Manabu & Masaru Yamamoto 1977 A checklist of Chironomidae recorded from Japan. Japanese Journal of Sanitary Zoology, 28(3): 301-318.
  5. Sasa, Manabu & Hiroshi Suzuki 2000 Studies on the chironomid species collected on Ishigaki and Iriomote Islands, southwestern Japan. Tropical medicine, 42(1): 1-37.
  6. 杉丸 勝郎, 佐藤 雅彦, 河合 幸一郎 & 今林 博道 2007 道北地方で採集されたウミユスリカ. 利尻研究, 26: 61-62.
  7. Sugimaru, Katsuo, Koichiro Kawai & Hiromichi Imabayashi 2008 A new marine chironomid species of the genus Tanytarsus (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Okinawa, Japan. Plankton & Benthos Research, 3(4): 240-242.
  8. Tokunaga, Masaaki 1933 Chironomidæ from Japan (Diptera). I.Clunioninæ. The Philippine Journal of Science, 51: 87-98.
  9. Tokunaga, Masaaki 1938 Chironomidæ from Japan (Diptera). X. New of little-known midge, with descriptions of the metamorphoses of several species. The Philippine Journal of Science, 63: 313-383.
  10. Tokunaga, Masaaki & Etsuko Kômyô 1955 Marine insects of the Tokara Islands. II. Marine midges (Diptera, Chironomidae). Bull. Osaka Mun. Mus. Nat. Hist., 3: 11-14.