Styelidae Sluiter 1895

スチエラ科

シロボヤ科

Botryllidae Verrill 1871 イタボヤ科
脊索動物門 被嚢動物亜門 ホヤ綱 マボヤ目

Botrylloides Milne Edwards 1841

イタボヤ属

  1. Botrylloides anceps (Herdman 1891)
    2. Botryllus rufus
    Oka 1927 Tokioka 1953b 97-98, 240-241, pl.2.5, pl.43.4-7.
    Psammobotrus purpureus
    Oka 1932
  2. Botrylloides aureum Sars 1851
    3. Botrylloides aureum
    Nishikawa 1991 79-80.
  3. Botrylloides fuscus Saito & Watanabe 1985
    4. Botrylloides fuscus
  4. Botrylloides lenis Saito & Watanabe 1985
    5. Botrylloides lenis
  5. Botrylloides lentus Saito & Watanabe 1985
    6. Botrylloides lentus
  6. Botrylloides magnicoecum (Hartmeyer 1912)
    7. Botryllus magnicoecus
    Nishikawa 1991 75-76.
    Botryllus magnicoecus ムラサキキクボヤ
    西村 1995 594 pl.142-4.
  7. Botrylloides simodensis Saito & Watanabe 1981
    8. Botrylloides simodensis シモダイタボヤ
    奥谷 楚山 1994a 326 fig.1. 奥谷 楚山 1994b 281 fig.8. Nishikawa 1991 78-79. 西村 1995 595 pl.142-7.
    シモダイタボヤ
    今原 2011 164.
    ?Botrylloides simodensis シモダイタボヤ
    Photo by Kazuyuki Yamada, Jogashima, Miura, Kanagawa, Japan
  8. Botrylloides violaceus Oka 1927
    9. Botrylloides violaceum
    Tokioka 1953a 12 fig.7. Tokioka 1953b 98-100, 241-243, pl.3.1-2, pl.44.1-5, pl.45.1-4. Tokioka 1954 259-260. Tokioka 1959 227.
    Botrylloides violaceus marginatus
    Tokioka Nishikawa 1975 334 fig.7.
    Botrylloides violaceus
    Nishikawa 1991 77-78.
    Botrylloides lateritium
    Beniaminson 1975 39-40 figs.1-5. Nishikawa 1991 79.
    Botrylloides violaceus イタボヤ
    奥谷 楚山 1994a 325 fig.7. 西村 1995 595 pl.142-5,6. 今原 2011 163 fig.
    Botrylloides violaceus marginatus アヤイタボヤ
    奥谷 楚山 1994b 281 fig.7.
  9. unidentified
    10. Botrylloides sp.
    Nishikawa 1991 80.
    Botrylloides spp. イタボヤの仲間
    今原 2011 164 figs.

Botryllus Gaertner 1774

キクイタボヤ属

  1. Botryllus compositus Tokioka 1967
    2. Syncarpa composita カタマリムラボヤ
    西村 1995 597 pl.142-11.
  2. Botryllus delicatus Okuyama & Saito 2001
    3. Botryllus delicatus
  3. Botryllus horridus Saito & Okuyama 2003
    4. Botryllus horridus
  4. Botryllus japonicus (Oka 1931)
    5. Botryllus japonicus
  5. Botryllus primigenus Oka 1928
    6. Botryllus primigenus
    Tokioka 1953b 93-94, 236-237, pl.42.1-4. Nishikawa 1991 72-73.
    Botryllus primigenus キクイタボヤ
    奥谷 楚山 1994a 325 fig.6.
    Botryllus primigenus ミダレキクイタボヤ
    西村 1995 594.
  6. Botryllus promiscuus Okuyama & Saito 2002
    7. Botryllus promiscuus
  7. Botryllus puniceus Saito & Nagasawa 2003
    8. Botryllus puniceus
  8. Botryllus scalaris Saito & Mukai 1981
    9. Botryllus scalaris
    西村 1995 594.
  9. Botryllus schlosseri (Pallas 1766)
    10. Botryllus schlosseri
    Tokioka 1953b 95-97, 239-240, pl.43.1-3. Nishikawa 1991 74-75.
    Botryllus schlosseri ウスイタボヤ
    奥谷 楚山 1994a 325 figs.8,9. 西村 1995 594 pl.142-2,3. 今原 2011 163 figs.
  10. Botryllus sexiensis Saito & Watanabe 1981
    11. Botryllus sexiensis
    西村 1995 594.
  11. Botryllus tuberatus Ritter & Forsyth 1917
    12. Botryllus communis
    Oka 1927. Tokioka 1953a 11.
    Botryllus communis キクイタボヤ
    Tokioka 1953b 94-95 text-fig.15, 237-238, pl.2.3-4, pl.42.5-9.
    Botryllus tuberatus
    Monniot Monniot 1987 104. Nishikawa 1991 7374. Monniot Monniot 2001 313.
    Botryllus tuberatus キクイタボヤ
    西村 1995 594 pl.142-1.
  12. unidentified
    13. Botryllus sp.
    Nishikawa 1991 76.

Chorizocarpa Michaelsen 1904

  1. Chorizocarpa sydneyensis (Herdman 1891)
    2. Symplegma systematica ミスジコバンイタボヤ
    西村 1995 596 pl.142-10.

Cnemidocarpa Huntsman 1913

ホソスジボヤ属

  1. Cnemidocarpa areolata (Heller 1878)
    2. Cnemidocarpa areolata
    Tokioka 1953a 14-15 fig.9. Tokioka 1953b 114-116, 254-256, pl.54.1-9, pl.63.5-8. Tokioka 1954 261-262 pl.35.4-7. Tokioka 1959 229-230.
  2. Cnemidocarpa clara (Hartmeyer 1906)
    3. Cnemidocarpa macrogastra
    Oka 1935. Tokioka 1953a 15-16. Tokioka 1953b 121-123 text-fig.18, 260-261, pl.59.1-7. Tokioka 1959 231.
    Cnemidocarpa clara
    Nishikawa 1991 99-103 fig.25.
    Cnemidocarpa clara マクワボヤ
    奥谷 楚山 1994a 327 fig.5. 西村 1995 598 pl.143-9.
  3. Cnemidocarpa fertilis (Hartmeyer 1906)
    4. Cnemidocarpa fertilis
    Tokioka 1953b 116-119, 256-259, pl.55.1-10, pl.56.1-9, pl.57.1-10.
    Cnemidocarpa fertilis f. molguloides
    Tokioka 1953b 119-120, 259-260, pl.58.1-8.
    Cnemidocarpa fertilis f. minor
    Tokioka 1959 230-231 pl.14.26-29.
    Cnemidocarpa fertilis molguloides
    Tokioka 1962 280-282 textfig.12.
    Cnemidocarpa fertilis fertilis
    Nishikawa 1991 103-105 fig.26.
    Cnemidocarpa fertilis fertilis ホソスジボヤ
    西村 1995 598.
    Cnemidocarpa fertilis minor
    Nishikawa 1991 105-107 fig.27. 西村 1995 598.
  4. Cnemidocarpa irene (Hartmeyer 1906)
    5. Styela esther [see Styela tokiokai Nishikawa 1991]
    Tokioka 1949 52-54 fig.9. Nishikawa 1991 96-99, 125.
    Cnemidocarpa irene シロボヤモドキ
    奥谷 楚山 1994a 327 fig.4. 奥谷 楚山 1994b 283 fig.7. 西村 1995 598 pl.143-8. 今原 2011 164 fig.
  5. Cnemidocarpa miyadii Tokioka 1949
    6. Cnemidocarpa miyadii
    Nishikawa 1991 107-109 fig.28.
  6. Cnemidocarpa pedata (Herdman 1881)
    7. Cnemidocarpa pedata ミカンボヤ
    奥谷 楚山 1994b 283 fig.6.
    Cnemidocarpa pedata
    Monniot Monniot 2001 336-337 figs.99, 129D, type locality: Philippines.
  7. Cnemidocarpa ramosa Nishikawa 1991
    8. Cnemidocarpa ramosa
    Nishikawa 1991 110-113 fig.29.
  8. Cnemidocarpa tenerispinosa Tokioka & Nishikawa 1978
    9. Cnemidocarpa tenerispinosa
  9. javensis Millar 1975
    10. Cnemidocarpa sp. cf. javensis
    Nishikawa 1991 113

Dendrodoa MacLeay 1824

ムラボヤ属

  1. Dendrodoa aggregata Müller 1776
    2. Dendrodoa aggregata
    Nishikawa 1991 127-128 fig.32B-C.
    Dendrodoa aggregata ムラボヤ
    西村 1995 596.
  2. Dendrodoa pulchella (Rathke 1806)
    3. Dendrodoa pulchella
    Nishikawa 1991 128.

Eusynstyela Michaelsen 1904

  1. Eusynstyela misakiensis (Watanabe & Tokioka 1972)
    2. Polyandrocarpa misakiensis ミサキマメイタボヤ
    奥谷 楚山 1994a 327 fig.6. 奥谷 楚山 1994b 282 fig.1.
    Polyandrocarpa (Eusynstyela) misakiensis ミサキマメイタボヤ
    西村 1995 597 pl.143-1.
  2. Eusynstyela monotestis (Tokioka 1953)
    3. Polyandrocarpa (Eusynstyela) monotestis
    Tokioka 1953b 106-107, 247-248, pl.48.1-7.
    Polyandrocarpa (Monandrocarpa) monotestis
    西村 1995 595.

Metandrocarpa Michaelsen 1904

ワカレイタボヤ属

  1. Metandrocarpa kudoi Rho & Cole 1999
    2. Metandrocarpa kudoi
  2. Metandrocarpa uedai Watanabe & Tokioka 1972
    3. Metandrocarpa uedai ワカレイタボヤ
    西村 1995 597.

Pelonaia Forbes & Goodsir 1841

  1. Pelonaia corrugata Goodsir & Forbes 1841
    2. Pelonaia corrugara corrugara
    Nishikawa 1991 128-129.
    Pelonaia corrugara bursaria
    Nishikawa 1991 129.
    Pelonaia corrugara
    西村 1995 596.

Polyandrocarpa Michaelsen 1904

マメイタボヤ属

  1. Polyandrocarpa anguinea (Sluiter 1898)
    2. Polyandrocarpa (P.) sp. cf. maxima
    Nishikawa 1991 85-87 fig.22.
  2. Polyandrocarpa misakiensis Watanabe & Tokioka 1972
    3. Polyandrocarpa (Eusynstyela) misakiensis ミサキマメイタボヤ
    西村 1995 597 pl.143-1.
  3. Polyandrocarpa rollandi Tokioka 1961
    4. Polyandrocarpa rollandi
  4. Polyandrocarpa sagamiensis Tokioka 1953
    5. Polyandrocarpa (Polyandrocarpa) sagamiensis
    Tokioka 1953b 105-106, 246-247, pl.47.1-6,
    Polyandrocarpa (Polyandrocarpa) sagamiensis ムラガリマメイタボヤ
    西村 1995 597 pl.143-2.
  5. Polyandrocarpa shimodensis Brunetti 2007
    6. Polyandrocarpa shimodensis
  6. Polyandrocarpa zorritensis (Van Name 1931)
    7. Polyandrocarpa zorritensis クロマメイタボヤ
    奥谷 楚山 1994b 282 fig.3.
    Polyandrocarpa (Polyandrocarpa) zorritensis クロマメイタボヤ
    西村 1995 597.

Polycarpa Heller 1877

クロボヤ属

  1. Polycarpa ambonensis (Sluiter 1904)
    2. Polycarpa ambonensis
  2. Polycarpa aurata (Quoy & Gaimard 1834)
    3. Polycarpa aurata ニシキボヤ
    Photo by Kazuyuki Yamada, Munda, Solomons
  3. Polycarpa aurita (Sluiter 1890)
    4. Polycarpa aurita
    Nishikawa 1991 92-93 fig.24A-C.
  4. Polycarpa chinensis (Tokioka 1967)
    5. Polycarpa chinensis
  5. Polycarpa cryptocarpa (Sluiter 1885)
    6. Polycarpa cryptocarpa cryptocarpa ミナミクロボヤ
    奥谷 楚山 1994b 282 fig.2. 西村 1995 598 pl.143-5.
    Polycarpa cryptocarpa
    Monniot Monniot 2001 324-327 figs.93, 128D.
  6. Polycarpa cylindrocarpa Tokioka 1970
    7. Polycarpa cylindrocarpa
  7. Polycarpa divisa (Ostroumov & Pavlenko 1911)
    8. Polycarpa divisa
    Nishikawa 1991 96.
  8. Polycarpa granosa Tokioka 1953
    9. Polycarpa granosa
    Tokioka 1953b 107-108, 248-249, pl.49.5-8. Tokioka 1959 227-228 pl.14.9-14. Nishikawa 1991 96.
  9. Polycarpa longicarpa Tokioka 1952
    10. Polycarpa longicarpa
  10. Polycarpa longiformis Tokioka 1952
    11. Polycarpa longiformis
  11. Polycarpa maculata Hartmeyer 1906
    12. Polycarpa maculata
    Tokioka 1953b 109-110, 250-251, pl.51.1-7. Tokioka 1959 228-229 pl.15.15-20. Monniot Monniot 1987 114 fig.44. 西村 1995 598. Nishikawa 1991 93-94.
  12. Polycarpa obscura Heller 1878
    13. Styela kroboja
    Oka 1906
    Polycarpa cryptocarpa var. kroboja クロボヤ
    Tokioka 1953b 111-113, 251-254, pl.52.1-7, pl.53.1-6.
    Polycarpa cryptocarpa var. kroboja
    Tokioka 1959 229.
    Polycarpa cryptocarpa kroboja
    Nishikawa 1991 87-89 fig.23.
    Polycarpa cryptocarpa kroboja クロボヤ
    奥谷 楚山 1994a 326 fig.3. 西村 1995 597 pl.143-4.
  13. Polycarpa papillata (Sluiter 1886)
    14. Polycarpa papillata タテジマボヤ
    奥谷 楚山 1994b 283 fig.5. 西村 1995 598.
    Polycarpa papillata
    Monniot Monniot 2001 327-329 figs.94, 128F.
  14. Polycarpa procera (Sluiter 1885)
    15. Polycarpa doderleini
    Hartmeyer 1906 15-16 fig.9. Nishikawa 1991 89-92.
    Polycarpa doderleini var. siranuhi
    Tokioka 1960, Nishikawa 1980, Nishikawa 1986
  15. Polycarpa psammotesta Tokioka 1953
    16. Polycarpa psammotesta
    Tokioka 1953b 108-109, 249-250, pl.50.1.8. Nishikawa 1991 94-96 fig.24D-G.
  16. Polycarpa reniformis (Sluiter 1904)
    17. Polycarpa sp. [cf. reniformis] モモイロボヤ
    奥谷 楚山 1994b 282 fig.4. 西村 1995 598 pl.143-6.
  17. Polycarpa simplex Tokioka 1950
    18. Polycarpa simplex
  18. Polycarpa takarazima Tokioka 1954
    19. Polycarpa takarazima
    Tokioka 1954 260-261 pl.34.6-9 pl.35.1-3.

Polyzoa Lesson 1831

アラレボヤ属

  1. Polyzoa pacifica Tokioka 1951
    2. Polyzoa pacifica
    Nishikawa 1991 85.
    Polyzoa pacifica オニアラレボヤ
    西村 1995 596.
  2. Polyzoa vesiculiphora Tokioka 1951
    3. Polyzoa vesiculiphora
    Nishikawa 1991 84-85.
    Polyzoa vesiculiphora アラレボヤ
    西村 1995 596.
  3. Polyzoa violacea (Oka 1915)
    4. Polyzoa sagamiana
    Tokioka 1953b 104-105 text-fig.17, 245-246, pl.49.1-4.
    Dictyostyela depressa
    西村 1995 596.

Styela Fleming 1822

シロボヤ属

  1. Styela aomori Oka 1935
    2. Styela aomori
  2. Styela canopus (Savigny 1816)
    3. Styela partita
    Tokioka 1953a 16-17 fig.10. Tokioka 1953b 123-125, 262-263, pl.60.1-4. Tokioka 1954 262-263 pl.34.1-7 pl.37.1. Tokioka Nishikawa 1975 335-338 figs.24-36.
    Styela canopus
    Monniot Monniot 1987 119 fig.47. Nishikawa 1991 114. Monniot Monniot 2001 337.
    Styela canopus フタスジボヤ
    西村 1995 599 pl.143-11. 今原 2011 165 fig.
  3. Styela clava Herdman 1881
    4. Styela clava
    Tokioka 1953a 17-18 fig.11. Tokioka 1959 231.
    Styela clava clava
    Nishikawa 1991 114-116.
    Styela clava symmetrica
    Nishikawa 1991 116.
    Styela clava エボヤ
    Tokioka 1953b 132-133 text-fig.19, 270-271, pl.64.6-9. 奥谷 楚山 1994a 327 fig.8. 奥谷 楚山 1994b 284 fig.1. 西村 1995 599 pl.143-12. 今原 2011 165 fig.
  4. Styela coriacea (Alder & Hancock 1848)
    5. Styela coriacea coriacea
    Nishikawa 1991 117-121 fig.30.
    Styela coriacea hemicaespitosa
    Nishikawa 1991 121-123 fig.31.
  5. Styela izuana (Oka 1934)
    6. Styela izuana
    Tokioka 1953b 131-132, 269-270, pl.64.1-5.
  6. Styela longipedata Tokioka 1953
    7. Styela longipedata ナガエボヤ
    Photo by Kazuyuki Yamada, Jogashima, Miura, Kanagawa, Japan
  7. Styela monogamica Oka 1935
    8. Styela monogamica
    Nishikawa 1991 123.
  8. Styela plicata (Lesueur 1823)
    9. Styela plicata シロボヤ
    Photo by Kazuyuki Yamada, Jogashima, Miura, Kanagawa, Japan
  9. Styela rustica Linnaeus 1767
    10. Styela rustica
    Nishikawa 1991 123.
  10. Styela sigma Hartmeyer 1912
    11. Styela atlantica
    Tokioka 1953b 125-127, 264-265, pl.61.1-4, pl.62.1-4.
    Styela atlantica var. minor
    Tokioka 1953b 127, 265-266, pl.62.5-8.
    Styela sigma
    Nishikawa 1991 123-125 fig.32A.
  11. Styela tokiokai Nishikawa 1991
    12. Styela esther [see Cnemidocarpa irene (Hartmeyer 1906)]
    Tokioka 1953b 128-129, 266-267, pl.60.5-11. Tokioka 1959 231.
    Styela tokiokai
    Nishikawa 1991 125-127.

Symplegma Herdman 1886

コバンイタボヤ属

  1. Symplegma connectens Tokioka 1949
    2. Symplegma connectans
    Tokioka 1949 51-52 fig.8.
    Symplegma connectens
    Tokioka 1953a 12-13 fig.8.
  2. Symplegma japonica Tokioka 1962
    3. Symplegma japonica
    Nishikawa 1991 83-84.
    Symplegma japonica チギレコバンイタボヤ
    西村 1995 596 pl.142-9.
  3. Symplegma reptans (Oka 1927)
    4. Symplegma reptans
    Tokioka 1949 49-51 fig.7 pl.8.2. Tokioka 1959 227. Nishikawa 1991 80-83 fig.21.
    Symplegma reptans コバンイタボヤ
    Tokioka 1953b 102-104 text-fig.16, 243-245, pl.46.1-5. 奥谷 楚山 1994a 326 fig.2. 西村 1995 596 pl.142-8. 今原 2011 164 fig.
  4. Symplegma viride Herdman 1886
    5. Symplegma sp. aff. viride
    Tokioka Nishikawa 1975 334-335 fig.21.

Syncarpa Redikorzev 1913

タマリムラボヤ属
  1. Syncarpa oviformis Redikorzev 1913
    2. Syncarpa oviformis
    西村 1995 597.

Tibitin C. Monniot 1983

  1. Tibitin transversalis (Tokioka 1963)
    2. Tibitin transversalis
  1. 今原 幸光 2011 写真でわかる磯の生き物図鑑. トンボ出版. pp.271.
  2. Monniot, Claude & Françoise Monniot 1987 Les Ascidies de Polynésie Française. Mémoires du Muséum National D'Histire Naturelle. Éditions du Muséum Paris. pp.143. pls.V.
  3. Monniot, Françoise & Claude Monniot 2001 Ascidians from the tropical western Pacific. Zoosystema, 23(2): 201-383.
  4. Nishikawa, Teruaki 1991 The ascidians of the Japan Sea. II. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 35(1-3): 5-170.
  5. 西村 三郎（編） 1995 原色検索日本海岸動物図鑑, II. 保育社. pp.663.
  6. 奥谷 喬司 & 楚山 勇 1994a 海辺の生物. 山渓フィールドブック, 8. 山と渓谷社. pp.368.
  7. 奥谷 喬司 & 楚山 勇 1994b サンゴ礁の生物. 山渓フィールドブック, 9. 山と渓谷社. pp.320.
  8. Tokioka, Takasi 1949 Contribution to Japanese ascidian fauna -II. Notes on some ascidians collected chiefly along the coast of Kii Peninsula. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 1(2): 39-64.
  9. Tokioka, Takasi 1953a Contribution to Japanese ascidian fauna. V. Ascidians collected near The Marine Biological Laboratory of Hiroshima University in the Inland Sea (1). Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 3(1): 1-25.
  10. Tokioka, Takasi 1953b Ascidians of Sagami Bay. Collected by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Iwanami Shoten, Tokyo. pp. 315 pls.79.
  11. Tokioka, Takasi 1954 Invertebrate fauna of the intertidal zone of the Tokara Islands. VII. Ascidians. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 3(3): 239-264.
  12. Tokioka, Takasi 1959 Contributions to the Japanese ascidian fauna XIII. Sporadic memoranda (4). Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 7(2): 223-236.
  13. Tokioka, Takasi 1962 Contributions to the Japanese ascidian fauna. XIX additions to Japanese ascidian fauna, with notes on two already known species. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 10(2): 259-282.
  14. Tokioka, Takasi & Teruaki Nishikawa 1975 Contributions to the Japanese ascidian fauna XXVII. Some ascidians from Okinawa, with notes on a small collection from Hong Kong. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 22(5): 323-341.